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29 pages 58 minutes read

Stephen Vincent Benét

The Devil and Daniel Webster

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1937

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Essay Topics

1.

How does Benét’s Scratch compare to the devil figures in other Faust legends, such as Goethe’s Faust or Marlowe’s Dr. Faustus?

2.

Consider the grounds on which Scratch claims to be an American citizen. In addition to citing America’s sins as proof of citizenship, Scratch references the prevalence of the Devil in American culture and religion. What is the significance of this in light of the story’s overall themes?

3.

How does “The Devil and Daniel Webster” compare to the 1941 film of the same name?

4.

Who is the true protagonist of the story? Jabez Stone or Daniel Webster? Provide arguments for and against each character.

5.

Webster’s speech implies that the jurors are all “traitors” to America. Does the story endorse this view? What does it mean for Benét to depict these figures as damned?

6.

Why does Benét choose John Hathorne to preside over Scratch and Webster’s trial?

7.

Explore the story’s narrative voice. How does its tone, diction, etc. contribute to the story’s meaning?

8.

Compare and contrast “The Devil and Daniel Webster” and “The Devil and Tom Walker.” What other influences do you see at work in Benét’s version?

9.

How does the idea of the “Union” function in the story? Is there a tension between this idea and the story’s highly local setting?

10.

Given that the trial marks the story’s climax, what role does Scratch’s ensuing conversation with Webster serve?

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Related Titles

By Stephen Vincent Benét