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55 pages 1 hour read

Amor Towles

Rules of Civility

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2011

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Part 1, Chapters 1-4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Wintertime”

Chapter 1 Summary: “The Old Long Since”

On New Year’s Eve in 1937, narrator Katey goes to a nightclub in Greenwich Village called the Hotspot with her roommate, Eve. Eve is a gorgeous blond from the Midwest. Her father is wealthy and managed to get Eve a marketing assistant job at Pembroke Press. Eve, however, wants to make a go of it alone and refuses to take anymore handouts from her father, including an envelope of fifty ten-dollar bills. She and Katey share a room at Mrs. Martingale’s boardinghouse, along with a large group of other girls. Katey explains that people with money are at louder clubs with full orchestras, where the atmosphere is more celebratory. She and Eve listen to a jazz quartet at the Hotspot. Later sessions will include the woeful impromptu jazz that is not yet in vogue but will be soon.

Eve and Katey plan to stretch their meager funds (three dollars) for the night, but they end up drinking too much too fast. Eve tries to flirt with a tall black musician, but he doesn’t pay her any attention. Then a handsome, well-dressed man enters the club and both women spot him. Eve claims him for herself. The man wears an expensive cashmere coat, and he looks as if he’s waiting for someone. Later, he realizes that he’s placed his coat on a chair at their table and apologizes. He introduces himself as Tinker Grey and buys the girls drinks for his snafu. Tinker finally admits that he’s waiting for his brother Hank, but Hank never shows up. Tinker seems shy, but begins to chat with the two and reveals his background. He’s a Wall Street banker who was born in Massachusetts and went to a college in Providence. Katey, ever observant, notes that this is shorthand for the fact that Tinker most likely was born in the Back Bay, went to Brown, and works at a firm that his grandfather founded. In other words, he comes from money.

Tinker leaves momentarily, and both Katey and Eve begin to worry that he’s left them with the bill. He finally returns with a bottle of champagne. The group toasts and then makes resolutions. Tinker says the girls should be less shy, while they say he should get out of his ruts. The comment seems to affect Tinker, but then he smiles and agrees. Later, the trio walks in the streets and joins in with the New Year’s revelry. Katey continues to assess Tinker. The girls eventually say goodbye and return home. Katey finds Tinker’s gold lighter in her pocket and studies his engraved initials. Under his initials is a cruder engraving with his birth date followed by a question mark.

Chapter 2 Summary: “The Sun, the Moon & the Stars”

Eve and Katey leave a note at the building where Tinker lives—the Beresford—telling him to meet them at a specific location and at a given time if he ever wants to see his lighter again. They’re relieved when Tinker arrives as instructed. Eve asks him about his ruts, and when he admits that he needs help with them, the girls blindfold him and take him around Manhattan. They eventually sneak into a movie theater to watch a Marx Brothers movie. Though Katey didn’t plan it, she ends up sitting in the middle of Tinker and Eve and notes Eve’s annoyance. The group gets drunk on contraband rye and, when Katey returns from the bathroom, Eve is sitting in her seat. The two move over and Katey ends up on the end. She’s relieved, not wanting to upset Eve. But she likes sitting in Tinker’s seat as she gets to sit on his coat.

The trio leaves the theater and Eve instructs the taxi to take them to Chernoff’s—a restaurant housed in a former speakeasy that’s located under the kitchen of a kosher restaurant. The place is odd in that it houses both Russian gangsters and their rivals, Russian émigrés. Katey mentions them as Trotskyites and Tsarists. It was Katey who introduced Eve to the scene, and Eve now loves it. Patrons enter through a false door. The group watches an emotional performance, and Tinker seems to be thoroughly enjoying himself. He tells Katey that his brother would love the place, and that she and his brother would get along. Katey later leaves to go to the restroom and greets the owner, Chernoff. Chernoff asks about Tinker and comments that Tinker won’t last as both of theirs for long.

Chapter 3 Summary: “The Quick Brown Fox”

Katey works in the secretarial pool for Quiggin & Hale, a top law firm in New York. The secretarial pool is comprised of 26 women overseen by Miss Markham. The women are all known by a letter of the alphabet; Katey is “Q.” Katey explains how the pool works and talks about a new girl named Charlotte Sykes who tried to be the best and brightest. Charlotte began writing 100 words a minute on her first day. Because of this, however, she’s now expected to keep that pace. When Katey does the math, it turns out that Charlotte makes less money by working harder. So Katey tries to keep her head down and get her work done.

Katey gets a call on January 5 from an associate at another firm and is summoned by Miss Markham, who tells her not to get hoodwinked into doing work for any of their partners. It turns out the caller is Eve pretending to be someone else; Eve wants to know about their plans for the night with Tinker. Katey flashes back to her lunchtime: She went to her usual diner to people watch, and Tinker stopped by. They shared a table, and Tinker explained that he is a broker and that he bought the lighter for himself after his first major sale. Katey also learned that Hank detests both the lighter and Tinker’s job. It was Hank who added the shoddy dates to the lighter. During the conversation, Katey revealed that she visits churches to be alone. When the narrative returns to the present and Katey’s phone call with Eve, she does not tell Eve about this private encounter with Tinker. When she returns to her desk, she mistypes “chief” as “thief.”

Chapter 4 Summary: “Deus Ex Machina”

The following night, Katey confesses to Eve about sharing a lunchtime cup of coffee with Tinker. Eve is in a sour mood and is barely talking to Katey. So, when Tinker arrives in a flashy car, Eve changes out of the dress she’s wearing—the one Katey just complimented. Katey realizes the two have a rough night ahead of them. Katey and Eve greet Tinker, who is now ready to show the girls his world. Eve declares that she wants to drive. Though she scares Tinker, she follows his directions and eventually arrives at the 21 Club. The club is filled with the upper echelon of New York. Eve is the youngest woman in the place who isn’t a waitress. Tinker can tell that something is bugging Eve. As they dine on champagne and complimentary oysters, Eve’s mood softens. She admits that she had planned to spoil the night so as to teach Katey and Tinker a lesson. They play a game where Tinker asks a series of questions, and Katey notes that Eve has the best answers. When Tinker toasts to being less shy (their same toast on New Year’s Eve), a beautiful older woman interrupts the toast. Her name is Anne Grandyn, and she introduces herself as Tinker’s godmother. Eve and Katey find the situation hilarious as Tinker now seems to be a sullen adolescent around Anne. Anne greets Eve and Katey, and finally leaves. Katey notes the change in Tinker’s demeanor and asks him if he wants to leave. Tinker immediately warms to the idea and agrees, though Eve is crestfallen as she’s having such a good time. Eve takes Katey’s flapper jacket, and the trio decide to return to Chernoff’s. On the way to the restaurant, Tinker’s car is hit by a milk truck as he tries to slow down on an icy road. The car hits a lamppost, and Eve is flung through the windshield. Katey runs to find Eve, whose face is badly injured. Katey must look away, but Tinker can’t.

The narrative switches to January 8 and is told from Tinker’s point of view. He’s tending to Eve in the hospital as she underwent reconstructive surgery. He watches taxis outside of the hospital and notes how easy it used to be for him to simply get in one and take off. The surgeon comes out and offers him a cigarette, which Tinker accepts. His last cigarette was over four years ago. The doctor tells Tinker that Eve won’t wake for another few days, but that he’ll need to be at his best for her. The surgeon mistakes Tinker for Eve’s husband. He corrects the man, informing him that they’re just friends, and they’d all been in the accident together.

Chapters 1- 4 Analysis

The first two chapters set the groundwork for Eve and Katey, two of the main characters in the narrative. The two are friends and roommates, and both are fun-loving, attractive women in their 20s who are trying to make a go of it in New York during the 1930s. They meet Tinker on New Year’s Eve in 1937. Tinker is rich, calm, and handsome. He takes a liking to Eve and Katey’s world as it shakes him out of his class system boorishness. Though Eve calls dibs on him, it’s clear from the start that Tinker and Katey have a connection as well. At the restaurant in a moment of foreshadowing, Chernoff tells Katey that Tinker cannot belong to both of them for long. Other symbols arise in these chapters, including Tinker’s mention of his brother, Hank, and Tinker’s gold lighter with its strange engraving of his birth date.

Chapter 3 elaborates the love triangle. Katey lies to Eve about her lunchtime meeting with Tinker, and then feels guilty about it. It’s clear that the three cannot remain impartial friends without romance, betrayal, and guilt seeping in. The love triangle falls apart in Chapter 4. Eve hints at this when the three speak about what year they’d want to relive; Eve wants to relive the upcoming year.

Anne makes her appearance in Chapter 4 and introduces herself as Tinker’s godmother. Her presence deflates Tinker’s charm and charisma. It won’t be revealed until much later that Anne is not who she claims to be—and neither is Tinker. The chapter title also acts as foreshadowing in that a “Deus ex Machina” event is a plot device that solves a seemingly sticky or unsolvable dilemma. In this case, the three get into a terrible car accident and Eve is severely injured. Tinker’s grief causes him to choose to remain by Eve’s side, effectively solving the love triangle dilemma. The italicized portion is written from Tinker’s point of view; it highlights both his dread at the unfolding circumstances and his guilt, which is compounded by his feeling trapped.

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