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Riley SagerA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
This interlude is narrated from the third-person perspective of Russ’s mother, Misty Chen. Misty was awake when Russ snuck into the kitchen and out of the house. She waits for Russ to sneak back inside, then finds the knife. Although she tries to convince herself that Russ would never harm anyone, she slips into her back yard and buries the knife in her garden so that no one can ever accuse Ruse of wrongdoing.
This chapter returns to Ethan’s first-person perspective in the present as Russ is arrested. Ethan feels guilty for upending Russ’s life and thrusting Russ’s wife and child into these circumstances, but he also believes he did the right thing. Ethan doesn’t believe that Russ simply sliced the tent. He remains convinced that Russ bears at least partial responsibility for Billy’s death.
Ethan is standing on the sidewalk, pondering Billy’s case and Russ’s involvement, when Ashley runs out from her own house, calling Ethan’s name. She tells him that Henry has disappeared, and they begin a frantic search. Ethan’s trail cam reveals photos of Henry being dragged out from the tent by a dark figure. The footage reveals that, as he was being abducted, Henry was smart enough to turn in such a way that the trail cam captured his kidnapper’s face. When Ethan and Ashley study the photo, they initially believe that Billy has come back from the spirit world to kidnap Henry. But when they look closer, they realize that the dark figure is not Billy—it’s his younger brother, Andy.
This chapter is also set in the present and narrated from Ethan’s first-person perspective as he tries to think through what is happening. He realizes that Ashley’s father was not hallucinating when he said he saw someone in Ethan’s backyard. When Vance Wallace said he saw the Barringer boy, both Ashley and Ethan assumed he meant Billy. But all along, Vance was trying to tell them he saw Andy.
It occurs to Ethan that Andy has been impersonating Billy and trying to make Ethan believe he was being haunted. Now he has taken Henry from Ethan’s backyard, just as Billy was abducted from the same location 30 years ago. Together, Ethan and Ashley run through the woods until they arrive at the Hawthorne Institute. Andy and Henry are standing on a ledge overlooking the waterfall where Billy’s body was found. Henry’s wrists have been tied with rope.
Ethan calls out to Andy and tries to reason with him, suggesting that Andy doesn’t really want to hurt Henry. Andy agrees, admitting that Henry’s abduction was simply a ploy to get Ethan’s attention. Heartbroken, Andy says that his grief is different from Ethan’s; where Ethan has been scarred by the loss of a childhood friend, Andy has spent a lifetime grieving his big brother. Ethan empathizes with Andy’s pain and carefully makes his way toward the ledge.
Ethan tries to convince Andy to let Henry go. Andy responds that he will not hurt Henry but he will not release him either—not until he and Ethan have talked. Andy admits that he has been lurking around Hemlock Circle since Billy’s body was discovered. He has been pretending to haunt Ethan because he wants Ethan to remember what really happened the night Billy died. Andy is ravaged by grief and desperate for closure.
Ethan tells Andy that he believes Russ was responsible, but Andy rejects this theory. He reveals that, on the night Billy died, he was hiding in Ethan’s backyard, spying on his older brother. And he heard Ethan’s last words to Billy.
This interlude is narrated from seven-year-old Andy’s third-person perspective. Andy feels lonely and excluded because his brother is a few years older and is able to do things Andy cannot. Billy has friends his own age in the neighborhood, but there are no other seven-year-olds for Andy to play with. Billy never invites him to play with his friends, so Andy spends most of his time alone.
Alone in the dark of his bedroom, Andy waits for his parents to fall asleep before creeping outside into Ethan’s backyard. Even if he can’t enjoy the sleepover himself, he wants to experience it vicariously—to watch his brother and imagine what it feels like to be older and have a best friend. While spying, Andy hears Ethan tell Billy that he should die and become a ghost. He senses the spite behind Ethan’s words and his heart aches for Billy.
Confused and frightened, Andy sneaks home and ponders what he heard. He wonders if that is how best friends talk to each other and if Ethan meant what he said. In the years that follow Billy’s disappearance, Andy wonders if Ethan is responsible.
Back in the present, Andy reveals his suspicions to Ethan, and Ethan stumbles backward, as though the words have hit him harder than a blow. Andy tries to make Ethan confess, insisting that Ethan is the only person who could have murdered Billy. Ethan replies that his words were driven by “frustration. Immaturity. Cruelty” and admits that he has spent the past 30 years wishing he could take those words back (344). He insists that he did not kill Billy.
Andy is unconvinced and lifts Henry over the edge of the waterfall, preparing to drop him. He implies that threatening Henry’s life will force Ethan to confess. Ethan scrambles to salvage the situation; although he knows he did not harm Billy, he is willing to confess to a crime he did not commit to save Henry. But just as Ethan opens his mouth to deliver his false confession, Ashley blurts out, “It was me!” (345). The shock of her words forces Ethan and Andy to pause. Ashley takes advantage of the moment and reiterates, “It’s not a lie, Ethan. It’s all true. It was me. I killed Billy” (345).
This flashback to the past is narrated from Billy’s third-person perspective on the night of his disappearance. Waking from a fitful sleep, Billy hears the scratching sound and notices the hole in the tent. He believes that it has been caused by a ghost and eagerly slips from the tent to find the spirit. He thinks about his conversations with Ezra and their mutual conviction that “there are ghosts everywhere if you just know where to look” (348).
Billy feels exhilarated because he believes he has finally found proof that ghosts exist. He assumes that, if a spirit is trying to communicate with him, it might be leading him back to the Hawthorne Institute. So, while the entire neighborhood is asleep, Billy runs into the forest, following his familiar path to the Hawthorne Institute. When he reaches the highway that separates the woods from the Institute, he isn’t looking at the road. He never sees the car coming.
This chapter is set in the present and narrated from Ethan’s first-person perspective as Ashley confesses. On the night Billy died, Ashley was driving home from a party. She did not yet have a driver’s license and she had consumed a few alcoholic drinks at the party. She was worried about arriving home after curfew and afraid that her parents would realize she was intoxicated. Ashley was so focused on getting home as fast as possible that she was paying little attention to the road.
When she felt her car hit something, she initially assumed it was a deer. But when she got out of the car to check, she realized she had hit Billy. He died immediately from the impact. Overcome by guilt and grief, Ashley sat in the middle of the road for an hour, cradling Billy’s body and sobbing as she apologized. She felt so guilty that she prayed that another car would come along and someone would see what she had done.
But no one came. Eventually, Ashley realized that there was nothing she could do to help Billy; even if she confessed, it would not bring him back. So, Ashley tenderly wrapped his body in a blanket and dragged him to the waterfall, where she pushed him beneath the stream. When she went home, she admitted to her parents that she had borrowed their car and lied that she hit a deer. Ashley accepted the punishment they gave her, feeling that she deserved far worse consequences.
As the weeks passed by, Ashley expected the police to find out what had happened and arrest her, but no one ever connected her to Billy. She got away with killing him, and the guilt ate her alive. Ethan and Andy realize that she is telling the truth, and Andy lets Henry go. Andy thanks her for giving him the closure he needs and falls to his knees, sobbing.
Unlike Andy, Ethan is not relieved. He is furious with Ashley for keeping the secret for so long. He feels unable to breathe as he reflects on the pain so many families have experienced over the years, all because of her secret. But Henry appears to be most deeply affected by his mother’s confession. When Ashley reaches out to comfort him, Henry steps away, suddenly afraid of her. That step causes Henry to lose his balance and he plummets backward, into the waterfall.
This chapter resumes the action of the present, still narrated from Ethan’s first-person perspective as Ethan dives into the water to save Henry. The murky water is disorienting and Ethan cannot see anything. He thrashes around blindly, reaching out for Henry’s hand, but finding nothing—until the moment a small boy’s hand closes around his.
Ethan is unable to articulate why he knows this, but he senses that the hand belongs to Billy. His confusion is replaced by a strange sense of peace, and Ethan realizes that he only felt this peaceful as a child when he was with Billy. He holds onto Billy’s hand and feels Billy’s spirit guide him through the water until he is suddenly touching Henry instead.
Ethan pulls Henry to safety, and Henry asks Ethan if he saw another boy in the water. Henry says the boy helped him and gave him a sense of peace and safety. Smiling, Ethan tells Henry that that boy is his best friend, Billy.
Narrated from Ethan’s third-person perspective, the story’s final chapter takes place on New Year’s Eve, one year after the events that unfolded at the waterfall. Ethan reflects on the aftermath of that night, observing that the truth of Billy’s disappearance was ultimately more mundane than anyone had imagined. No one kidnapped or tortured Billy; instead, there was only a tragic accident and a series of bad decisions made by many people who were struggling with their own internal turmoil.
But the truth has also helped the families of Hemlock Circle to move on. Although the neighborhood has changed—with the old families moving on and new families arriving—Ethan admits that this is a positive change. The infusion of new life in the neighborhood is a sign that Hemlock Circle has relinquished its ominous history and is once again seen as a safe and pleasant neighborhood.
Ethan’s life has changed as well. After Ashley’s confession at the waterfall, she turned herself in to Ragesh Patel and Cassandra Palmer, allowing them to arrest her. Ashley is currently in prison and she has given custody of Henry to Ethan. Although Ethan never imagined having a family, discovering the truth about Billy has given him the closure he needs to heal and invest in a happier future for himself.
He loves caring for Henry and he is pleased to see Henry thriving in school, making friends and developing the confidence and positive self-esteem Ethan always wanted for Billy. This evening, as they enjoy a quiet New Year’s Eve celebration together, Henry says, “Happy New Year, Dad” (354). This is the first time Henry has ever called Ethan “Dad,” and Ethan is rendered speechless by a sudden sense of joy. As he and Henry read a book together, Ethan feels that they—and Hemlock Circle as a whole—are turning a fresh page and starting a bright new chapter of their future.
Ethan, Ashley, and Andy’s lives have all been impacted by The Long-Term Effects of Childhood Trauma. Although they experienced many of the same events, each character has been impacted by their childhood trauma in a different way. Andy’s trauma originates from feeling excluded by Billy in the childhood they briefly shared before Billy’s disappearance. Because of Billy’s sudden disappearance, this momentary feeling of exclusion was never resolved, leaving Andy with a deep-seated sense of pain, isolation, and confusion that only intensified as he grew older. The trauma is compounded by Andy’s memory of overhearing Ethan’s cruel words to Billy on the night he disappeared—words that Andy interprets as a potential motive for murder. Unable to move past this moment, Andy becomes obsessed with the idea that Ethan might have been responsible for Billy’s death. This obsession festers over the years, transforming into a driving force that leads Andy to take drastic action in the present, including kidnapping Henry to coerce Ethan into a confession.
Similarly, Ethan is haunted by his own unresolved trauma, though his guilt stems from a different source. Although Ethan did not physically harm Billy, he believes that his spiteful words on the night of Billy’s disappearance wounded his friend as deeply as any physical attack might have. Ethan’s admission that he wishes he could take back his hurtful remarks highlights the enduring impact of childhood trauma, which continues to shape his thoughts and actions decades later: “It’s too late. The words have been spoken and Ethan knows they will now always be there, a faint ghost haunting their friendship” (310). The pain of this memory has become a defining feature of Ethan’s psyche, trapping him in a cycle of self-recrimination and sorrow that prevents him from fully engaging with the present or moving forward with his life. Both Andy and Ethan are, in many ways, prisoners of their pasts, unable to escape the shadow of the trauma that lingers in their minds and colors their perceptions of themselves and each other.
Ashley’s story adds another dimension to the exploration of childhood trauma. Her confession reveals the depth of her own long-hidden guilt and the psychological burden she has carried for years. Unlike Andy and Ethan, whose traumas are rooted in their childhood friendships, Ashley’s trauma stems from a single, devastating act—the accident that killed Billy and her subsequent decision to hide the truth. For years, Ashley has been unable to confront the truth of what happened that night, choosing instead to bury her guilt deep within herself. This unspoken guilt has consumed her, driving her to a breaking point where she can no longer bear the weight of her secret. Her eventual confession is an act of desperation, born of her need to save Henry and release herself from the torment that has haunted her for so long. For Ethan, this confession initially deepens his confusion, as he struggles to process the fact that Billy’s disappearance, which has haunted him for 30 years, was a tragic accident rather than a deliberate act of malice. The revelation forces him to reevaluate his understanding of the past and confront the painful truth that his suffering has been built on a foundation of misplaced guilt and unresolved grief.
As Ethan revisits the last days of Billy’s life, he gains insight into The Importance of Trust in Friendship. Although the boys were best friends, their relationship was marred by moments of cruelty and misunderstanding. Ethan’s betrayal at the mausoleum, where he abandons Billy in a moment of fear, and his spiteful remark that Billy should die and become a ghost are indicative of the darker undercurrents that often exist within even the closest of friendships. These moments of betrayal highlight the fragility of trust and the ways in which fear and insecurity can lead to acts of unkindness, even toward those we love. Unable to accept the vulnerability that would come with telling Billy that he has been feeling left out, Ethan lashes out at him, expressing his anger without revealing its source. As the adult Ethan reflects on his complicated relationship with Billy, his mature perspective recognizes the difficulty of maintaining friendships during the turbulent years of childhood and adolescence. The experiences of these characters underscore the importance of kindness and empathy in relationships, as well as the lasting impact that words and actions can have on others.
The story’s conclusion reveals that Ethan’s seemingly paranormal experiences have a rational explanation, but this revelation only underscores the power of Haunting as a Form of Memory. Throughout the story, Ethan has been convinced that Billy’s ghost was haunting him, a belief that has driven much of his behavior and shaped his understanding of the events surrounding Billy’s disappearance. However, the supernatural elements are ultimately explained away when it is revealed that Andy has been impersonating Billy in an attempt to haunt Ethan. Andy believed that Ethan had killed Billy, and his “haunting” was meant to force a confession, suggesting that Andy himself believes the power of haunting to bring repressed or ignored memories to the surface. Ethan readily interprets Andy’s actions as those of a ghost, suggesting the depth of his need to reconnect with his best friend.
Even after this revelation, the supernatural theme resurfaces when Ethan dives into the waterfall to rescue Henry. In this moment, Ethan feels Billy’s hand guiding him through the murky water, suggesting that, despite the traumatic reality of Billy’s death, his presence lingers in a supernatural form, offering comfort and guidance in moments of crisis. When Ethan and Henry agree that Billy’s spirit helped them, their shared experience implies that the boundaries between the living and the dead are permeable, with the past continuing to influence the present, offering possibilities of redemption and closure.
By Riley Sager