logo

110 pages 3 hours read

Louisa May Alcott

Little Women

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1868

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.

Part 2, Chapters 24-28Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 2

Part 2, Chapter 24 Summary: “Gossip”

Three years have passed and the war is now over.

Mr. March is a respected “gray-headed scholar” with the “greatest sympathy.” He is seen as “pure-hearted” and “wise counsel,” and people seek him for his noble attributes and sound advice (256). However, to the outside world, the five women are the rulers of the house with their vigor and activity.

Mr. Brooke returns from the war, discharged from service after suffering a relatively minor injury. He can now fully concentrate on his future with Meg and creating his livelihood; with the help of Mr. Laurence, he gains employment with him as a bookkeeper.

Meg’s friend Sallie Gardiner has recently married Ned Moffat, which causes envy within Meg: “Meg couldn’t help contrasting their fine house and carriage, many gifts, and splendid outfits with her own, and secretly wishing she could have the same” (256). These feelings pass when she thinks of Mr. Brooke and their home together.

Jo does not work for Aunt March any longer and is replaced by Amy, who agrees only after she receives drawing lessons. Jo is now focused on taking care of frail and placid Beth, who is always content. She also focuses on her writing, which she calls “rubbish,” though she gets paid a dollar per column.

Laurie is a “universal favorite, thanks to money, manners, much talent, and the kindest heart” (257). As expected, he goes to college for his grandfather. His college friends that come home fancy Amy, who loves being adored by them, and find Jo friendly: “They all liked Jo immensely, but never fell in love with her, though very few escaped without paying the tribute of a sentimental sigh or two at Amy’s shrine” (258).

As the wedding date draws nearer, Mr. Brooke and Meg prepare their home, which Laurie names the “Dovecote.” The whole family assists Meg by preparing everything she needs, from her linens and utensils to other furnishings. Even though the house is cozy and small, it has a charm lent by personal touch. Laurie also tries to help Meg by buying inventions for the household, but these contraptions become a cause for laughter because they’re so strange.

They share another joke when they find out that although Aunt March promises she will not give any other gift other than her promised pearls for Meg’s wedding, she secretly sends her a “generous supply of house and table linen” (262) through Aunt Carrol, in order to pass it off as her wedding present.

Jo lectures Laurie on his excessive expenditure; in return, Laurie teases Jo on her probable marriage: “Mark my words, Jo, you’ll go next” (266).

Part 2, Chapter 25 Summary: “The First Wedding”

For Meg’s wedding, she desires simplicity and to be surrounded by her loved ones. She sews her own wedding gown, and her sisters decorate her hair with lilies of the valley.

Over three years, her sisters have changed: “Jo’s angles are much softened”; “Beth has grown slender, pale, and more quiet than ever”; and “Amy is with truth considered ‘the flower of the family’” (268).

The wedding does not happen in a traditional manner, and it “scandalizes” Aunt March to see the bride welcoming guests and the groom fixing the decorations (269). Meg retorts that it is her wedding and she shall do as she pleases. However, the wedding occurs with great authenticity: “[T]he father voice broke more than once,” and “the bridegroom’s hand trembled visibly” (270); everyone witnessing becomes emotional.

Meg kisses her mother as soon as she is married, and “[d]uring the next fifteen minutes she looked more like a rose than ever, for everyone availed themselves of their privileges to the fullest extent” (270).

Laurie asks where all the bottles of wine are to serve to the couple; Meg explains that they do not believe in drinking unless it is for medicinal purposes and makes him promise her that he will never drink, which he does.

As the guests leave, Aunt March wishes Meg well but believes she will be sorry for marrying Mr. Brooke. In turn, Aunt March tells Mr. Brooke that he has got a “treasure” and to “see that you deserve it” (272).

The ceremony ends with Meg assuring her siblings and parents of their place in her hearts and thanking them for a “happy wedding day.”

Part 2, Chapter 26 Summary: “Artistic Attempts”

Amy experiments with various art forms, including pen-and-ink-drawing, painting, sculpture, and even a stint burning wood, the last of which causes much tension: “Hannah never went to bed without a pail of water” (275).

Despite trials and accidents, Amy persists in the hope that she can be classified as making “high art” (276) one day. She has “resolved to be an attractive and accomplished woman, even if she never became a great artist” (276). Therefore, although she has attributes such as tact and likability, her weakness is her desire to be a part of high society.

Before summer vacation occurs, she asks Marmee if she can invite the girls from her class over for lunch and prepare “a little artistic fete” (277). Marmee expects that the lunch will be a humble one, but Amy insists it must be elaborate and that she will pay for it.

Amy sends invitations; most accept to come the following Monday, and if the weather is disagreeable, they will come on Tuesday. While preparing for the event, Amy realizes that the costs are higher than expected.

On Monday, it rains, and no one comes, despite the painstaking preparation that Amy has put into the food and decorations. However, Amy refuses to be disappointed and decides her classmates must be coming tomorrow, so they’ll still be set to welcome them.

Because Mr. March could not get any lobsters, Amy decides to procure them for her lunch and even wears a veil, so no one can witness her. In that place and time, lobsters are considered food for the lower classes. On the bus home, she discards the veil, and as she is adjusting herself, one of Laurie’s college friends, Tudor, recognizes her. Amy is composed as the basket with the lobster remains hidden near her feet, and she casually chats with him, but when an elderly woman passenger exits, she causes the basket to topple over. When the lobster is revealed, Tudor thinks it belongs to the woman and tries to give it to her. Amy quickly claims the lobster is hers and makes a joke about the “young ladies” who will devour it, saving her face in the situation.

At home, Amy is in a rush to finally achieve her “grand success” (282), but only one person shows up. The sisters are respectful of Amy’s feelings; Mr. March begins a history lesson on salad and everyone laughs. Amy decides to pack up the excess food and send it to the Hummels; she is grateful for their help and asks that they never refer to this incident again.

Although no one mentions the incident, Laurie gives Amy a coral lobster charm for her birthday.

Part 2, Chapter 27 Summary: “Literary Lessons”

Jo takes to her writing with a fervor: “[W]hen the writing fit came on, she gave herself up to it with entire abandon, and led a blissful life, unconscious of want, care, or bad weather” (285).

One day, accompanied by a family friend named Miss Crocker, Jo goes to a lecture on the pyramids. As they are early, Jo observes the people around her in the audience. Her eyes fall on a boy absorbed in his newspaper. He notices her and asks if she would like to read a “first-rate story” (286). According to Jo, they could write better stories than this “trash” (287); the boy replies that he wishes it so, as this particular author, Mrs. S.L.A.N.G Northbury, probably makes a lot of money. Jo takes the address of the newspaper company, as the boy has an acquaintance that works there. When she returns home, she sets out to write a sensational story and submit it to the newspaper’s contest.

Six weeks later, Jo opens an envelope to discover she has won first prize in the contest: $100. Her family is overjoyed, but her father, though proud, says to her, “You can do better than this, Jo. Aim at the highest and never mind the money” (288). Jo uses the money to send her mother and Beth to a trip to the seaside.

Meanwhile, Jo begins to work away at earning more. She relishes in the power that “she could supply her own wants, and need ask no one for a penny” (289). With Jo’s income, she settles bills, furnishes the house, and provides clothing and other items for the family. Ultimately, she musters the courage to write a complete novel and takes her mother’s advice in that “[c]riticism is the best test of such work” (290). She sends the manuscript to the publishers.

When the novel is published, she receives $300; however, the commentary from her book’s reviewers has aroused confusion in Jo, as it ranges from excessive compliments to cutting criticism. She realizes that this was a learning experience and that “those whose opinion had real value gave her the criticism which is an author’s best education” (292).

Part 2, Chapter 28 Summary: “Domestic Experiences”

Meg and Mr. Brooke are “very happy, even after they discovered they couldn’t live on love alone” (293). Meg attempts to be a symbol of domestic perfection as she tends to the house and her marital life. In the beginning, she sets herself the task of making jelly; her jelly remains in a liquid form, and she crumbles to tears. One day, Mr. Brooke decides to have a guest over for dinner, Mr. Scott. Previously, Meg had said he could bring whomever. However, Meg does not have dinner ready, and she does not feel presentable. Mr. Brooke finds her crying, and he makes a joke about her jelly, which angers her. She tells him to go eat at her mother’s and retreats to her room.

Mr. Brooke is infuriated but controls himself in front of his guest. Later that night, Meg feels embarrassed and Mr. Brooke tries to explain to himself that Meg’s actions are due to her inexperience and her desire to please him. Yet when they try to reconcile, they each are too egotistical to apologize first until Meg remembers Marmee’s advice to “be the first to ask pardon” (300). Meg approaches Mr. Brooke with a kiss, and they both are repentant of their actions.

In the meantime, Meg and Sallie begin to spend more time together and their stark economic differences bother Meg. Although Mr. Brooke trusts Meg with the accounts, she knows that these minute costs have begun to add up and starts to worry.

As she begins to appreciate her husband’s virtues that have stemmed from his poverty, Meg decides to swallow her pride and ask Sallie for a favor by buying silk from her. With the money, she orders a winter coat for John, surprising him and placing her home back into its happy equilibrium.

By midsummer, Meg is given “a new experience—the deepest and tenderest of a woman’s life” (305), when she gives birth. When Laurie arrives to see the new baby, he is surprised when Jo hands him twins. The girl is named Margaret, and the boy is named John Laurence. Their nicknames are Daisy and Demi.

Part 2, Chapters 24-28 Analysis

Meg’s wedding is the major event of these chapters; for women of the 19th century, it is a rite of passage and one in which all the women of the family come together to help with. Here, one can observe the bonds of sisterhood and importance of female relationships, especially as every individual contributes to Meg’s home, supplying her with materials, advice, and support.

Although three years have passed, each girl still carries the ghost of their desires; for instance, Meg compares herself to her friend Sallie Gardiner, who is married to Ned Moffat and has all the fine things that Meg lusts for—yet, the “thought of all the patient love labor John had put into the little home” (256) allows her to rise above her circumstances.

Laurie is an eligible young man who is going to an established college. He has the backing of a wealthy family and a bright future. However, he remains humble thanks in large part to “the knowledge that four innocent girls loved, admired, and believed in him with all their hearts” (257).

Jo tastes the glory that she craves when she defies her father and takes her mother’s advice to send her story to receive feedback that will help her improve. The advice proves effective as Jo gets $300 and learns much from the situation, which is as valuable as the money. Jo has had to defy expectations of her gender, and by taking the opportunity to create monetary success via her writing, she places herself on par with men.

Amy’s forays into the high life by attempting to impress her much wealthier classmates result in a botched event with no guests. Although she learns the importance of living within one’s means, it will not stop her in the future from climbing the social ladder. She is wise enough to know that “among her good gifts was tact” (276).

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text