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45 pages 1 hour read

Ava Reid

A Study in Drowning

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2023

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Chapters 5-9Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 5 Summary

Disheartened by the difficulty of her project, Effy prepares to leave Hiraeth Manor permanently. She gathers her belongings and begins to make the journey back to town on foot. It is longer than she expected, and the tide begins to rise over the road. Preston appears in his car, offering her a ride. Though reluctant, Effy joins him, and they go into town together. They argue about Preston’s motives in researching Myrddin’s estate, and Preston argues that he is in search of the truth. He also reveals that he was invited to the estate by Ianto’s mother. Preston asks why Effy is going into town, and she hides the fact that she was running away. He drops her off, and she investigates the train station before phoning her mother. She asks to come home instead of going back to school, but her mother refuses. Effy decides to stay after all. Soon after, she encounters an old shepherd who warns her off the Fairy King. He gives her a collection of hag stones, naturally holed stones that will help her see through illusions.

Effy decides to go to the pub where Preston said he’d be working. She joins him, and he hides his work out of concern for her opinion of it. They revert to arguing about Preston’s intentions. Effy is tense because of how much she wanted to study literature rather than architecture, but women were barred from the prestigious literature program due to sexism at the university. They share a cigarette as they drive back to Hiraeth Manor.

Chapter 6 Summary

Effy experiences a renewal of determination and begins her design for the manor. She discusses her plans with Ianto but learns that he disagrees with her more ambitious ideas. He invites her upstairs to see where a balcony has completely rotted away to reveal the sea beyond, called the Bay of Nine Bells. They talk about the Drowning, a mythic event that southerners fear will come again; in it, a large tide from the sea washed in and flooded coastal towns, killing many people. At the end of their discussion, Ianto moves uncomfortably close to Effy and reminds her of her experience with Master Corbenic. Ianto seems disoriented by the moment and leaves.

Later, Effy considers the differences between northern and southern culture, particularly their superstitious beliefs. She goes looking for Preston but finds his study empty; she explores the room and discovers his notes on a project designed to disprove Myrddin’s authorship of his major works. Preston arrives and becomes defensive. They argue about logical discrepancies in Myrddin’s work and their respective roles as academics in his tradition. Effy suggests Preston has a political agenda and is working to undermine Llyrian morale. Finally, Preston suggests they take on the project together for shared credit, allowing Effy entrance to the literature college. Despite her hesitation, Effy agrees. She confesses that she applied to the literature college but was ignored. Later, as she lies awake, she thinks about what she discovered in Preston’s notes: her name written over and over again.

Chapter 7 Summary

Effy and Preston begin their project. Preston explains his reasoning for questioning Myrddin’s authorship, beginning with his family’s close relationship with the sea. By contrast, his work always presents the sea as an antagonistic force. They examine some of Myrddin’s published personal letters, and Preston argues that some may have been forged. Angered by Preston’s arguments, Effy chastises him for embodying some of the stereotypes of Argant. Their debate becomes heated, but they ultimately put their disagreements aside to focus on their work. They continue to discuss discrepancies between Myrddin’s published work and his letters, as well as concerning inconsistencies in Angharad. Preston suggests looking for other archival material such as journals or letters. To aid their search, Effy agrees to secure blueprints of the house. Preston warns her to be careful of Ianto.

Later, Effy prepares to ask Ianto for the house blueprints. She struggles with his seemingly dual nature. As they sit down, Ianto enquires about her background and invites her back to the pub in town. He jokes that their project might need an orphan sacrifice, alluding to an old southern tradition that involved blood sacrifice to ensure the safety of a property. He also voices his distrust of Preston before commenting on Effy’s beauty. She becomes deeply uncomfortable but presses on and asks for blueprints of the house. He offers them to her, grabbing her hand in the process. Suddenly, he gets up urgently and announces they’re leaving. They drive back erratically, and Effy realizes she hasn’t taken her pink pills. He continues to make comments about her beauty and femininity, then asks why she really came to Hiraeth Manor. Suddenly, Effy sees the Fairy King sitting beside her. She leaps from the moving car.

Chapter 8 Summary

Effy makes it back to the manor on foot, where Preston greets her with frantic questions. She tells him about jumping from the car but is evasive about why. She realizes that her legs are torn up and covered in gravel from the fall. Preston helps clean off her legs and care for them. Effy enjoys bonding with Preston but worries about Ianto’s erratic actions. They begin examining the blueprints, and Effy discovers some discrepancies: The basement isn’t listed on the drawing, and there is an unmarked space near Ianto’s room. They plan to explore the room the next day while Ianto is out. Before Effy leaves, she thanks Preston for his care. In the hall, Effy sees a flash of what she thinks may be a ghost. She thinks that her pink pills are beginning to lose their efficacy.

Chapter 9 Summary

Effy dreams of the Fairy King, despite the use of her sleeping pills, and wakes late. She meets Preston, but Ianto has left the house early. They sneak into his rooms, noting that the only mirror is too heavily oxidized to reflect anything. They find assorted newspaper articles and genre books, including one called Dominating the Damsel. As they consider Myrddin’s relationship with his son, Preston admits his father has passed away. Effy mentions Ianto’s allusion to the custom of sacrificing fatherless children. Preston grows concerned, noting that Ianto has several superstitious wards around the house. As they continue searching, they discover a hidden room behind a bookcase. In the room is a single metal box with Myrddin’s name on it. Effy breaks it open, and they discover his diary inside. It’s accompanied by several photographs of an undressed young woman. Effy struggles with her fracturing image of her favorite author. Returning to the study, Effy and Preston read several of the diary entries, which detail his early publications. When they reach a passage about Angharad, Myrddin mentions delivery by someone named Blackmar and implies that the story was given to him. Preston recognizes the name of a prominent poet, Colin Blackmar. As they consider the implications of their find, Ianto enters and discovers them together. He carries a gun and voices his disapproval of them.

Later, Effy works on her architectural plans and considers disparaging comments in Myrddin’s diary about women and the dissonance between his attitude and his greatest work. At twilight, she goes upstairs and overhears Ianto talking to someone, saying he had to “bring her back” (181). Effy wonders if Ianto is talking to the ghost.

Chapters 5-9 Analysis

This section begins with an internal setback: Effy gives up before she has begun and decides to go home. When she speaks with her mother, she reveals that she has given up not just on the Hiraeth project but on her aspirations. This moment sees Effy reach her lowest point so far in order to give her a road to climb again through her character arc. However, her mother—her pre-existing support system—leaves her to navigate her path on her own. This chapter also sees Effy and Preston’s first interaction away from the controlled suffocation of Hiraeth Manor and Ianto. Their attraction becomes obvious, though unsteady at this point in their relationship. Through her outing with Preston and her encounter with the southern shepherd who offers her guidance, Effy experiences a renewal of energy and purpose. She compares herself to the fictional Angharad, not knowing that she’s prophesying her own fate: “Angharad had once thought her tasks impossible, too. At first she had never believed she could escape the Fairy King” (94). This not only foreshadows the novel’s climax but also displays Effy’s tendency to view her life and her challenges through the lens of storytelling.

These chapters also delve deeper into Effy’s mental state and her disorientation as a result of compounded trauma: her experience with Master Corbenic and a loveless home with her mother. She reflects on how these formative experiences have given her a distorted view of the world around her, feeling that she “hated that she couldn’t tell right from wrong, safe from unsafe. Her fear had transfigured the entire world. Looking at anything was like trying to glimpse a reflection in a broken mirror, all of it warped and shattered and strange” (105). This gives her the potential to become an unreliable narrator, suggesting that her instability may color the facts that she offers the reader. As the novel later reveals, it is the world around her that is unreliable, not the narrator. This section also introduces the novel’s guiding conflict: the question of Myrddin’s authorship and the truth behind Angharad. This is a deeply personal quest for Effy, who has developed a deep relationship with this story from a young age, as she had followed “the words and stories […] like the point of a compass. Angharad had always been her true north” (114). Her agreement to help Preston in his search for the truth marks a turning point in her journey as her goal moves from an act of creation to an act of discovery.

In this section, the novel also heightens the tension surrounding Ianto’s dual nature. He and Effy share a private scene in town that displays both positive and negative aspects of his character. This culminates in a climactic moment in which Ianto becomes entirely engulfed in the Fairy King. This leads to the first truly intimate moment between Effy and Preston, as Preston helps care for her wounds. The juxtaposition of these scenes help foil one another in that Ianto’s actions are harsh, insensitive, and abrupt while Preston’s actions toward Effy are sensitive and comfortable. Their relationship is further fleshed out as they begin exploring the house together and briefly touching upon their pasts. Effy also experiences a crisis of faith when she begins learning difficult information about Myrddin and his attitude toward women. This experience is meant to be relatable, exploring the feeling of learning creators of popular media engage in disappointing behavior. For Effy, who struggles with sexism in every aspect of her life, it is difficult to grapple with the idea of her favorite author partaking in questionable relationships with women.

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By Ava Reid